[ABSTRACT] From the antiquity it has been recognized that the emotional aspects play a important paper in bronchial asthma. The aim of the present work is the study of the psychological factors involucred in asthma, including in this analysis the patient and their environment. We will understand the problem from the psychoanalytical , the cognitive behavior and systemic schools.Desde la antigüedad se ha reconocido que el paciente asmático sufre un padecimiento psicosomático, donde los aspecto