[ABSTRACT] Since the postulates of R Descartes (1662), Julien Offroy de la Mettrie (1748), and Claude Bernald (1865), our epistemologic approaches to health born from the believe that the man is a dual reality (psyque-body). The arguments accompanying this statement is that health is the consequence of the optimal functioning of the diverse parts of the organism. Different efforts have been done during the XX century to overcome this idea. Thus, the anthropologic and psychosomatic focuses elabor